QCPMG pulse program for xwinnmr3.5 operating system

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Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill echo train

*** Outline ***

Code for Avance spectrometers with xwinnmr 3.5 operating system

; qcpmgall.av (xwin-nmr 3.5)

; written by Stefan Steuernagel, February 2003
; pulse program for quadrupolar CPMG sequence
; samples continuously, including ALL pulses and ringdown delays
; for work up use AU program au_qcpmg to store echos only
; for summation of echos au_qcpmgadd may be used
; for more information check comments in AU programs
; may be used with digmod digital
; in edasp, connect logical channels F1 and F2 to same hardware channel
; in edasp, logical channels F1 and F2 must have the same offset (OFSX1 = OFSX2)
; in eda, O1 and O2 must have the same value
  
edasp for Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill echo train
; limitations:
; pulses and delays must be integer multiples of dw * 2, 
; e.g. for dw = 1 us, all pulses and delays must be integer multiple of 2 us
;parameters:
;ns : 16 * n
;d1 : recycle delay
;d3 : time to allow pulse ringdown, 10 to 100 us
;d6 : enter duration of FID
;pl1 : =119, not used
;pl2 : =119, not used
;pl21 : RF power level
;p3 : 90 degree pulse
;p4 : 180 degree pulse
;p25 : dummy pulse, not used for acq.
;l22 : number of echos to be acquired
;cnst1 : set td to number of acquired complex data points

#include <Avancesolids.incl>

#define DE1   (de1 rde1 adc ph31 syrec)
#define DE2   (de2 rde2 ph30:r):f1
#define DERX  (derx rderx RGP_RX_ON)
#define DEADC (deadc rdeadc RGP_ADC_ON)
#define DEPA  (depa rdepa RGP_PA_ON)
#define DE3   (de)

define delay rde1
define delay rde2
define delay rderx
define delay rdeadc
define delay rdepa

"rde1=de-de1"
"rde2=de-de2"
"rderx=de-derx"
"rdeadc=de-deadc"
"rdepa=de-depa"

define delay del6
"del6=d6/2"
;"p4=p3*2"
"cnst1=(10+p3+d3*(l22*2+2)+p4*(l22+1)+d6*(l22+1)*2)/dw"
"p25=1/cnst1"

1 ze
2 d1 pl21:f2
  10u reset:f1 reset:f2
  DE1 DE2 DERX DEADC DEPA DE3
  1u DWELL_GEN
  10u
  (p3 ph1):f2
  d3
  (p4 ph2):f2
  d3
3 d6
  d3
  (p4 ph3):f2
  d3
  d6
  lo to 3 times l22
  aq
  rcyc=2
  wr #0
exit

ph0=0
ph1=0 2
ph2=1 1 3 3
ph3=1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3
ph30=0
ph31=2 0

;ph0=0
;ph1=0 1 2 3
;ph2=1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2
;ph3=1 0 1 0 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 0 1 0
;ph30=0
;ph31=2 3 0 1
  
Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill echo train

Graphic representation associated with the xwinnmr3.5 qcpmgall.av pulse program.


Example1: 87Rb in RbNO3 with AV400

Rubidium-87 Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill echo train

Rb-87 echo train of RbNO3


Example2: 29Si in NaY zeolite with AV400

Silicon-29 spectra

29Si MAS spectra of NaY zeolite, Fourier transform of the FIDs at the beginning of the echo train consisting of an FID following by (a) one echo; (b) three echoes; (c) five echoes; (d) four echoes; (e) two echoes. Rotor spinning speed: 5 kHz; recycle delay: 10 s; number of scans: 1080; first-pulse P3 flip angle: 45°; pulse P4 flip angle: 180°. 29Si spin-lattice relaxation time obtained with inversion-recovery sequence is about 40 s for the four lines.

Due to the number of P4 pulses in the QCPMG pulse program, the acquisition parameter l22 should be an odd integer.

Solid-state NMR bibliography for:

Aluminum-27
Antimony-121/123
Arsenic-75
Barium-135/137
Beryllium-9
Bismuth-209
Boron-11
Bromine-79/81
Calcium-43
Cesium-133
Chlorine-35/37
Chromium-53
Cobalt-59
Copper-63/65
Deuterium-2
Gallium-69/71
Germanium-73
Gold-197
Hafnium-177/179
Indium-113/115
Iodine-127
Iridium-191/193
Krypton-83
Lanthanum-139
Lithium-7
Magnesium-25
Manganese-55
Mercury-201
Molybdenum-95/97
Neon-21
Nickel-61
Niobium-93
Nitrogen-14
Osmium-189
Oxygen-17
Palladium-105
Potassium-39/41
Rhenium-185/187
Rubidium-85/87
Ruthenium-99/101
Scandium-45
Sodium-23
Strontium-87
Sulfur-33
Tantalum-181
Titanium-47/49
Vanadium-51
Xenon-131
Zinc-67
Zirconium-91
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